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Kerala Plans Mass Sterilisation to Curb Bonnet Macaque Menace

Why in NEWS Kerala is exploring mass sterilisation of Bonnet Macaques (Macaca radiata) to manage their growing population, which is increasingly leading to human-wildlife conflicts, especially in urban and agricultural areas. Key Terms and Concepts Term Explanation Bonnet Macaque A primate species native to southern India, named for the bonnet-shaped tuft of hair on its […]

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Prada in GI Row Over Kolhapuris

Why in NEWS Italian luxury fashion brand Prada faced criticism for releasing men’s sandals closely resembling Kolhapuri chappals. Following backlash, the brand acknowledged the Indian inspiration, raising questions on cultural appropriation and possible violation of GI tag protections. Key Terms and Concepts Term Explanation Cultural Appropriation The uncredited or disrespectful use of elements from one […]

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ICAR Develops Fungal Biopesticide for Cardamom

Why in NEWS The ICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research (ICAR-IISR), Kozhikode, has developed a granular biopesticide using the fungus Lecanicillium psalliotae to control cardamom thrips, a major pest threatening India’s cardamom production. Key Terms and Concepts Term Explanation Lecanicillium psalliotae A naturally occurring fungus that infects and kills insects like cardamom thrips by penetrating their […]

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National Statistics Day 2024: Honouring Mahalanobis

Why in NEWS The 19th Statistics Day was observed on 29th June 2024 to commemorate the 132nd birth anniversary of Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis. This year’s theme, “75 Years of National Sample Survey (NSS)”, emphasized the NSS’s foundational role in India’s statistical ecosystem. Key highlights included the launch of the GoIStat app, the Prof. C.R. Rao […]

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China’s Strategic Expansion in the Indian Ocean Region

Why in NEWS The Parliamentary Standing Committee on External Affairs flagged China’s increasing strategic foothold in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) as a major threat to India’s security and regional dominance. Key Concepts and Terminologies Term Explanation Indian Ocean Region (IOR) The maritime area surrounding the Indian Ocean, including coastal nations in South Asia, Southeast […]

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Tigress and Cubs Poisoned in MM Hills

Why in NEWS A tigress and her four cubs were found dead, likely poisoned, in Male Mahadeshwara Hills (MM Hills) Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka. The incident highlights the growing human-wildlife conflict in ecologically sensitive zones. Key Concepts Simplified Term Meaning Tiger Corridor A natural habitat link that allows tiger movement between different reserves Dry Deciduous Forest […]

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India Fast-Tracks Digital Birth Certificates for All

Why in NEWS The Registrar General of India has directed all states to ensure birth certificates are issued within 7 days of registration, preferably before newborns are discharged from hospitals, especially in government facilities. This comes amid a push for universal and digital birth registration. Key Concepts Simplified Term Meaning RBD Act, 1969 Governs registration […]

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Global Warming Threatens Future Food Security

Why in NEWS A new study warns that a 1°C rise in global temperature could slash per capita calorie availability by 4% by 2100, severely impacting global food security, especially through declines in staple crops like wheat, rice, maize, and soybean. Key Concepts Simplified Term Meaning Per Capita Calorie Availability Average amount of calories available […]

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Project Elephant: India Steps Up Conservation and Conflict Mitigation

Why in NEWS The Union Environment Ministry recently reviewed the progress of Project Elephant (1992), with a focus on reducing mortality, managing human-elephant conflict, and improving conservation through genetic profiling. Simultaneously, the National Board for Wildlife recommended adding the Sloth Bear and Gharial to the Species Recovery Programme. Key Concepts Simplified Term Meaning Project Elephant […]

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Foreign Universities in India: Game-Changer or Growing Pains?

Why in NEWS Foreign universities are entering India, driven by the NEP 2020 and the UGC (FHEI) Regulations, 2023, aiming to transform the higher education landscape. While offering global exposure and enhanced learning opportunities, this move also triggers debate on equity, access, and alignment with India’s developmental priorities. Key Concepts Simplified Term Meaning NEP 2020 […]

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