Why in NEWS
Raksha Rajya Mantri announced that the National Cadet Corps (NCC) will be expanded by 3 lakh cadets, enhancing youth engagement and defence preparedness.
Key Terms & Concepts
| Term | Explanation |
|---|---|
| NCC (National Cadet Corps) | Voluntary Tri-Services youth organization under the Ministry of Defence. |
| Tri-Services | Comprises Army, Navy, and Air Force wings. |
| HN Kunzru Committee | Recommended formation of unified youth military body post-World War II. |
| NCC Act, 1948 | Legal basis for establishing the NCC in independent India. |
| Certificates A/B/C | Recognized training levels boosting military and civil service eligibility. |
The News – Simply Explained
- The NCC is set to increase its reach and strength with the inclusion of 3 lakh new cadets across India.
- This move aims to further youth empowerment and build a stronger citizen army reserve with leadership values.
Highlights from the Past & Present
- Largest Uniformed Youth Force: Over 15 lakh cadets serve under NCC, making it the world’s biggest youth uniformed body.
- Legacy: Originated during British India under the Indian Defence Act, 1917.
- Post-War Evolution: Played a key role in 1965 & 1971 Indo-Pak wars; shifted focus post-1971 to nation-building and social service.
- Women Empowerment: Girls Division was launched in 1949 to encourage equal participation.
- Training & Structure: Headed by a Lieutenant General; enrolment from schools, colleges, and universities.
In a nutshell
“Discipline, Unity, Nation First – That’s NCC’s Code.”
Memory Code: “NCC 3C Rule: Cadet – Community – Country”
Prelims Practice
- Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the NCC?
- It was established under the Indian Defence Act, 1917.
- It is a part of the Ministry of Youth Affairs.
- Girls Division was added after independence.
- a) 1 and 2 only
- b) 2 and 3 only
- c) 1 and 3 only
- d) 1, 2 and 3
- Which Act forms the legal basis of the present-day National Cadet Corps?
- a) Territorial Army Act, 1948
- b) NCC Act, 1948
- c) University Corps Act, 1917
- d) Cadet Formation Act, 1950
- Match the following:
| List I (Event) | List II (Year) |
|---|---|
| a. NCC Formation | 1. 1948 |
| b. Girls Division Launch | 2. 1949 |
| c. Kunzru Committee | 3. 1946 |
- a) 1-2-3
- b) 2-1-3
- c) 3-1-2
- d) 1-3-2
Answer Key with Explanations
| Q No. | Answer | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | c) 1 and 3 only | NCC was under Indian Defence Act initially but later established by NCC Act, 1948. Not under Ministry of Youth Affairs. |
| 2 | b) NCC Act, 1948 | Provided a formal framework for NCC post-independence. |
| 3 | c) 3-1-2 | Kunzru Committee (1946) recommended NCC (1948); Girls Division began in 1949. |
